Herb Robert, Geranium robertianum
Description
Herb-Robert, also called Granny-thread-the-needle, Stinking Robert or Robin Redbreast, is a pretty pink flower commonly found in shady woodland or along walls and in gardens, and is native to Europe. The leaves and stems are green, but turn a beautiful scarlet when exposed to full sun. In medieval England it was believed to be the plant of the woodland sprite, Puck, or Robin Goodfellow, a red-featured, hairy, fairy who carried a candlestick. This was represented in the plant by colour, hairiness and candlestick shaped seed pods. It's association with robins also made it lucky. Traditionally used as a medicinal plant, the leaves of Herb Robert have a pungent smell and spicy taste and can add a bit tang to salads, or be used to make wahes, tinctures and teas.
Herb Robert Checklist
Habitat
π³ Deciduous Woodland.
π Moorland, including heaths and grouse moors.
π‘ Urban Green Spaces, including scrubland, parks and gardens.
π Hedgerows, including field edges.
Season
πΈππ April - September
Leaves
βοΈ The green leaves are small and deeply lobed, but turn a beautiful shade of scarlet when exposed to full sun.
Flowers
π· The purple flowers are small, five-petalled and trumpet-shaped.
Stem
π± The green stems are round, thin, slightly hairy and sprawling in nature. Like the leaves, they turn a beutiful shade of scarlet when exposed to full sun.
Fruit / Seeds
π Small, greenish-red, and candlestick or comet-shaped seed pods.
Edible Parts
βοΈ Leaves
π· Flowers
π± Stem
Aroma / Taste
π Herb robert has a pungent, bitter herbal aroma, said to resemble burnt rubber tyres!
π
Quite bitter and spicy.
ID Notes
π© ID Difficulty - Beginner
π The flowers and scarlet colouration of the sun-drenched leaves are key identifiers.
π The candlestick / comet shaped seed pods are also a key identifier.
π The pungent smell of crushed leaves is a key identifier.
Uses
π₯ Salad - The flowers and leaves can be eaten raw and added to salads.
πΊ Garnish - The flowers can be used as a garnish.
πΏ Herb - Can be used to add flavour as a pot-herb.
βοΈ Beverage - Can be used to make teas or other drinks.
π Herbal Remedy - Is often used medicinally.